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“Samhitas for all Seasons”, 9 September 2023

 Item
Identifier: UB-005-01-06-211

Scope and Contents

From the Collection:

The Upendra Baxi Collection is a digital collection that currently comprises a single series, Bibliography. This series is organised into several subseries, including Published Academic Articles, Published Book Chapters, Published Books, Published Book Reviews, Published Lectures and Presentations from Conferences and Seminars, Newspaper Articles, Letters and Correspondence (Mathura Rape Case), Other Media, and Media Articles by Others on the Mathura Rape Case.

Dates

  • Publication: 9 September 2023

Creator

Full Extent

From the Collection: 250 Megabytes

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Prof. Upendra Baxi introduces three bills replacing colonial criminal codes: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Bill. He critiques the "decolonization" narrative, arguing reforms prioritize crime control over due process while retaining most IPC provisions. Baxi distinguishes decolonizing law from decolonizing justice, noting reforms fail to address "epistemic violence" and elitism. He advocates for three modern criminology principles: de-criminalization, de-penalization, and de-institutionalization. The Parliamentary Standing Committee should ensure reforms comply with constitutional fundamental rights and international human rights obligations under Article 51, considering whether enhanced sentences and prolonged detention truly decolonize or merely re-colonize Indian criminal justice. In India Legal.

Repository Details

Part of the NLS Law and Society Archives Repository

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